Things to Do in Dominica in December

December weather, activities, events & insider tips

December Weather in Dominica

29°C (84°F) High Temp
23°C (73°F) Low Temp
127 mm (5 inches) Rainfall
70% Humidity

Is December Right for You?

Advantages

  • Peak dry season begins - rainfall drops to lowest levels of the year with only 10 rainy days versus 18+ in November
  • Whale watching season reaches its peak - humpback whales are most active in December waters before migrating north in January
  • Hiking conditions are optimal - trails dry out from rainy season but vegetation remains lush, with Boiling Lake trail accessible 90% of days
  • Trade winds strengthen providing natural cooling - afternoons feel 3-4°C (5-7°F) cooler than actual temperature, perfect for outdoor activities

Considerations

  • Christmas/New Year period (Dec 20-Jan 3) sees accommodation prices increase 40-60% and requires booking 3+ months ahead
  • Morning mist can obscure mountain views until 9-10am, affecting early sunrise photography and some scenic viewpoints
  • Sea conditions can be choppy on Atlantic coast due to winter swells - snorkeling better on calmer Caribbean side

Best Activities in December

Whale Watching Tours

December marks peak humpback whale season as mothers with calves pass through Dominican waters. Sighting success rates reach 85-90% compared to 60% in shoulder months. Morning tours (7am-11am) offer calmest seas and most active whale behavior. The 29°C (84°F) temperatures make boat trips comfortable without overheating.

Booking Tip: Book 7-10 days ahead through licensed marine tour operators. Tours typically cost $65-85 USD per person. Look for operators with hydrophones for underwater whale sounds. Morning departures have highest success rates - see current whale watching options in booking section below.

Boiling Lake Hiking Expeditions

December offers ideal hiking conditions as trails fully dry from rainy season but forest canopy remains verdant. The 6-8 hour round trip covers 13 km (8 miles) with 500m (1,640 ft) elevation gain. Morning starts at 6am take advantage of cooler 23°C (73°F) temperatures and avoid afternoon heat. Trail accessibility reaches 90% in December versus 50% during rainy months.

Booking Tip: Mandatory guide required by law - book through certified operators 5-7 days ahead. Expect to pay $150-200 USD for full-day guided hike including Valley of Desolation. Look for guides with first aid certification and emergency communication devices.

Caribbean Coast Snorkeling

West coast waters remain calm in December while Atlantic side experiences winter swells. Champagne Reef and Scotts Head offer 20-25m (65-80 ft) visibility with water temperatures at comfortable 27°C (81°F). Marine life is most active during December's optimal conditions before tourist peak season disturbs sites.

Booking Tip: Book half-day trips 3-5 days ahead, typically $45-65 USD including equipment. Choose Caribbean side operators for calmer conditions. Afternoon trips (1pm-5pm) offer warmest water temperatures - check current snorkeling tours in booking section below.

Waterfalls and River Tubing

December's reduced rainfall creates perfect waterfalls conditions - strong enough flow for impressive cascades but safe enough for swimming. Trafalgar Falls and Emerald Pool show optimal water levels. River temperatures stay refreshing at 24°C (75°F) while air temperature of 29°C (84°F) makes getting wet comfortable.

Booking Tip: Book through operators offering transportation and safety equipment, typically $35-55 USD for half-day tours. Morning tours (8am-12pm) avoid afternoon heat and provide better photography lighting. Operators should provide life jackets and certified guides for river activities.

Rainforest Canopy Tours

December's lower humidity at 70% makes zip-lining and tree climbing more comfortable than peak rainy season's 85%+ humidity. Morning mist clears by 9am revealing spectacular canopy views. Wildlife is most active in December's optimal conditions - expect to see sisserou parrots and red-necked parrots during early morning tours.

Booking Tip: Book 3-5 days ahead for $75-95 USD including safety equipment and guide. Morning tours (8am-12pm) offer best wildlife viewing and comfortable temperatures. Look for operators with safety certifications and weight limits clearly posted.

Indian River Kayaking

December's calm conditions and reduced rainfall create perfect kayaking weather on this mangrove-lined river. Water levels are optimal for navigation while wildlife remains active. The 2-hour paddle covers 6 km (3.7 miles) in comfortable 27°C (81°F) water temperature with minimal current.

Booking Tip: Book morning tours (7am-9am) to avoid midday heat and catch most active wildlife, typically $40-60 USD including equipment and guide. Tours run daily but fill quickly during December - book 4-6 days ahead through certified operators.

December Events & Festivals

Early December

Independence Day Celebrations

November 3rd independence celebrations extend into early December with cultural events, traditional music performances, and local food festivals throughout the first week. Experience authentic Dominican culture through calypso competitions and traditional craft demonstrations.

Mid to Late December

Christmas Festival Season

Traditional caroling and community celebrations begin mid-December featuring local musicians and authentic Dominican Christmas foods like black cake and sorrel drink. Village celebrations offer authentic cultural experiences away from resort areas.

Essential Tips

What to Pack

Lightweight rain jacket - December sees 10 rainy days with showers lasting 30-45 minutes typically between 2-4pm
SPF 50+ sunscreen - UV index reaches 8 and reflects off water during whale watching and snorkeling
Quick-dry hiking pants - essential for 500m (1,640 ft) elevation gains on mountain trails with morning dew
Waterproof hiking boots with ankle support - trails can be muddy from overnight moisture despite dry season
Breathable cotton or moisture-wicking shirts - avoid polyester in 70% humidity conditions
Lightweight long sleeves for evening - temperatures drop to 23°C (73°F) after sunset with trade winds
Reef-safe sunscreen - mandatory for marine protected areas and snorkeling sites
Insect repellent with DEET - mosquitoes remain active in rainforest areas despite lower rainfall
Waterproof phone case - essential for whale watching boats and waterfall activities
Comfortable walking sandals with grip - for riverside and coastal activities on volcanic rock surfaces

Insider Knowledge

Local fishermen begin deep-sea fishing season in December - ask at Portsmouth fish market for fresh catches and informal boat trips at fraction of tourist prices
December trade winds create perfect conditions for the island's windsurfing community at Purple Turtle Beach - locals gather weekends for informal competitions
Village Christmas preparations in early December offer authentic experiences - Calibishie and Soufriere have community baking sessions using traditional coal pots
December's optimal whale watching actually happens from shore at Scotts Head viewpoint during 7-9am period - free alternative to boat tours with 70% success rate

Avoid These Mistakes

Booking Atlantic coast boat tours - December brings winter swells making Caribbean side much more comfortable for water activities
Planning mountain hikes after 2pm - afternoon heat combined with potential rain showers makes morning starts essential for safety and comfort
Assuming all restaurants stay open during Christmas week - many local establishments close Dec 24-26, book dinner reservations early for this period

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