Things to Do in Portsmouth, Dominica

Portsmouth, the second-largest town in Dominica, serves as the gateway to the island's spectacular northern region and is home to the prestigious Ross University School of Medicine. Nestled along Prince Rupert Bay on the northwest coast, this charming coastal town offers stunning views of the Caribbean Sea and easy access to some of Dominica's most pristine natural attractions. The town maintains a relaxed, authentic Caribbean atmosphere while providing essential amenities for both students and tourists. Portsmouth's strategic location makes it an ideal base for exploring northern Dominica's incredible biodiversity, including the famous Morne Trois Pitons World Heritage site, pristine rivers, and untouched rainforests. The town's proximity to the Indian River, Cabrits National Park, and various hiking trails offers visitors unparalleled opportunities to experience Dominica's reputation as the 'Nature Island of the Caribbean.' With its blend of natural beauty, cultural authenticity, and accessibility to adventure activities, Portsmouth provides an intimate glimpse into Dominican life away from the more developed southern regions.

Top Things to Do in Portsmouth

Indian River Boat Tour

Glide through the mystical Indian River on a guided boat tour through mangrove tunnels and lush tropical vegetation. This serene waterway, featured in Pirates of the Caribbean, offers incredible wildlife viewing opportunities including tropical birds, iguanas, and exotic plant species. The tour typically includes a stop at a local bush bar for refreshments.

Booking Tip: Book tours directly with local operators at the Indian River for $20-30 USD per person. Early morning tours (8-9 AM) offer the best wildlife viewing and cooler temperatures. Choose operators who emphasize environmental conservation and employ local guides.

Cabrits National Park Exploration

Explore the historic Fort Shirley ruins and pristine marine sanctuary within Cabrits National Park. The park combines fascinating 18th-century military history with excellent hiking trails, snorkeling opportunities, and panoramic views of Prince Rupert Bay. The fort's restored buildings and cannons tell the story of European colonial conflicts in the Caribbean.

Booking Tip: Entry fee is $5 USD per person, payable at the park entrance. Visit early morning or late afternoon for cooler temperatures and better photography lighting. Bring water and wear sturdy shoes for hiking the fort trails.

Whale and Dolphin Watching

Experience world-class whale watching in the deep waters off Dominica's coast, where sperm whales reside year-round. Tours also frequently encounter pilot whales, dolphins, and during winter months, humpback whales. The calm waters of the leeward coast provide excellent conditions for marine mammal observation.

Booking Tip: Book with certified operators charging $60-80 USD per person for 3-4 hour trips. Peak season is January-April for humpback whales, but sperm whales are visible year-round. Choose operators with hydrophones and experienced naturalist guides.

Northern Forest Hiking

Trek through Dominica's pristine northern rainforests on trails leading to hidden waterfalls, natural pools, and panoramic viewpoints. Popular routes include the Syndicate Nature Trail for parrot watching and various waterfall hikes accessible from Portsmouth. These trails showcase the island's incredible biodiversity and endemic species.

Booking Tip: Hire local guides for $40-60 USD per day, essential for safety and wildlife spotting. Bring waterproof gear, insect repellent, and sturdy hiking boots. Start early to avoid afternoon rains and heat.

Snorkeling and Diving

Discover vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life in the protected waters around Cabrits and nearby dive sites. The area offers excellent visibility, calm conditions, and sites suitable for all skill levels. Underwater highlights include colorful reef fish, sea turtles, and pristine coral formations.

Booking Tip: Local dive shops charge $40-60 USD for snorkeling trips, $80-100 USD for certified diving. Book 2-3 days in advance during peak season. Choose operators with small group sizes and emphasis on marine conservation.

Getting There

Portsmouth is accessible by road from Douglas-Charles Airport (formerly Melville Hall Airport) via a scenic 45-minute drive along the northern coast. Most visitors arrange airport transfers through their accommodations or rent cars at the airport. From Roseau, the capital, Portsmouth is approximately 1.5 hours by car via the inland route through the mountains, or slightly longer via the coastal road. Public buses and shared taxis (locally called 'transport') operate regularly between major towns, though rental cars provide the most flexibility for exploring the surrounding natural attractions.

Getting Around

Portsmouth is easily walkable, with most attractions, restaurants, and services concentrated within a few blocks of the town center and waterfront. For exploring surrounding areas like Cabrits National Park, Indian River, and hiking trails, rental cars are most convenient and cost $40-60 USD per day. Local taxis are available for shorter trips and can be arranged through hotels. Shared transport vans connect Portsmouth to other towns, though schedules can be irregular. Many tour operators provide transportation to activities, making it possible to enjoy most attractions without personal transportation.

Where to Stay

Portsmouth town center

Prince Rupert Bay waterfront

Cabrits Peninsula

Picard Beach area

Ross University vicinity

Indian River vicinity

Food & Dining

Portsmouth's dining scene reflects its student population and local culture, offering a mix of Caribbean cuisine, international options, and casual eateries. Local restaurants serve traditional Dominican dishes like callaloo soup, fresh fish, and provisions (local root vegetables), while several establishments cater to international students with pizza, burgers, and familiar fare. The town's proximity to fishing communities ensures excellent fresh seafood, and many restaurants offer outdoor seating with bay views. Don't miss trying local specialties at small family-run establishments, and visit the local market for fresh tropical fruits and authentic snacks. Several bars and restaurants along the waterfront provide relaxed atmospheres perfect for sunset dining.

When to Visit

The best time to visit Portsmouth is during the dry season from December to April, when rainfall is minimal and temperatures are slightly cooler with consistent trade winds. This period offers the most reliable weather for outdoor activities, hiking, and boat tours, though it's also the busiest and most expensive time. The shoulder seasons of November and May can offer good weather with fewer crowds and better prices. While the wet season (June-October) brings more rainfall and higher humidity, it also offers lush green landscapes, fewer tourists, and significantly lower accommodation rates. Hurricane season (June-November) requires monitoring weather conditions, though Dominica's location in the southern Caribbean reduces direct hurricane risk.

Insider Tips

Visit the Indian River early morning when wildlife is most active and temperatures are cooler

Stock up on supplies in Portsmouth as options become limited when exploring remote northern areas

Bring cash as many local operators and small restaurants don't accept credit cards

Things to Do in Portsmouth