Things to Do in Cabrits National Park, Dominica

Cabrits National Park is a stunning 1,313-acre protected area located on the northwestern tip of Dominica, encompassing both marine and terrestrial ecosystems. The park features the historic Fort Shirley, a well-preserved 18th-century British garrison that once guarded the strategic Prince Rupert Bay, along with pristine beaches, coral reefs, and tropical dry forest. This unique landscape combines military history with natural beauty, offering visitors the chance to explore colonial ruins while enjoying some of Dominica's most accessible snorkeling and hiking opportunities. The park's diverse habitats support an impressive array of wildlife, including over 150 bird species, marine turtles, and vibrant coral formations. The contrast between the arid peninsula landscape and Dominica's typically lush rainforest interior makes Cabrits particularly special, featuring cacti and dry forest species alongside coastal mangroves. With its calm waters, historical significance, and relatively easy accessibility from the nearby town of Portsmouth, Cabrits National Park serves as an ideal introduction to Dominica's natural and cultural heritage.

Top Things to Do in Cabrits National Park

Explore Fort Shirley Historical Ruins

Wander through the remarkably preserved 18th-century British fort complex, featuring stone barracks, officer quarters, and cannon emplacements overlooking Prince Rupert Bay. The fort's strategic position offers panoramic views of the coastline while providing insight into Dominica's colonial military history through interpretive trails and restored buildings.

Booking Tip: Entry costs around $5 USD and the park is open daily from 8 AM to 4 PM. Visit early morning or late afternoon for the best lighting for photography and cooler temperatures. Guided tours can be arranged through the park office for $10-15 per person.

Snorkeling at Douglas Bay

Discover vibrant coral reefs and tropical fish in the calm, protected waters of Douglas Bay within the park's marine sanctuary. The shallow reefs are perfect for beginners, featuring brain corals, sea fans, and frequent sightings of parrotfish, angelfish, and sea turtles in crystal-clear Caribbean waters.

Booking Tip: Snorkel gear rental costs $10-15 per day from operators in Portsmouth or bring your own. Best visibility is typically in the morning before 11 AM. Local boat operators charge $25-40 per person for guided snorkel trips including equipment.

Hiking the Cabrits Peninsula Trail

Trek through the park's unique dry forest ecosystem on well-maintained trails that wind through cacti, agave plants, and coastal vegetation rarely found elsewhere on the island. The moderate hiking trails offer excellent birdwatching opportunities and lead to scenic viewpoints overlooking the Caribbean Sea.

Booking Tip: Trails are free to access with park admission. Bring plenty of water as the dry forest provides little shade, and wear sturdy shoes for rocky terrain. Early morning hikes offer the best wildlife viewing and comfortable temperatures.

Birdwatching and Wildlife Observation

Spot over 150 bird species including the endemic Jaco parrot, magnificent frigatebirds, and various hummingbirds in the park's diverse habitats. The combination of dry forest, coastal areas, and mangroves creates exceptional wildlife viewing opportunities, particularly during early morning and evening hours.

Booking Tip: Best viewing times are dawn and dusk when birds are most active. Binoculars can be rented from tour operators in Portsmouth for $5-10 per day. Consider hiring a local guide for $30-50 who can identify species and locate the best viewing spots.

Beach Relaxation and Swimming

Enjoy the park's secluded beaches with calm, clear waters perfect for swimming and relaxation away from crowds. The protected bays offer safe swimming conditions year-round, with soft sand beaches framed by historical ruins and tropical vegetation creating a unique Caribbean beach experience.

Booking Tip: Beaches are free to access with park admission. Bring your own refreshments as facilities are limited within the park. Weekdays offer more solitude, while weekends may see local families enjoying the beaches.

Getting There

Cabrits National Park is located approximately 45 minutes north of Dominica's capital, Roseau, and can be reached by rental car, taxi, or public bus. The most convenient access is via rental car, taking the main coastal road north through several villages with clearly marked signs to the park. Taxis from Roseau cost around $40-60 USD one way, while the local bus system offers an economical option for $3-5 USD, though service can be irregular. The park entrance is just outside Portsmouth, Dominica's second-largest town, making it easily accessible for day trips or as part of a northern Dominica exploration.

Getting Around

Once at Cabrits National Park, most exploration is done on foot via the park's well-maintained trail system that connects the historical sites, beaches, and viewpoints. The main sites are within walking distance of the parking area, with Fort Shirley being about a 10-minute walk from the entrance. Golf carts are occasionally available for visitors with mobility issues, though advance arrangement through the park office is recommended. The compact nature of the peninsula makes it easy to explore multiple attractions in a single visit, with most visitors able to see the main highlights within 3-4 hours.

Where to Stay

Portsmouth town center

Prince Rupert Bay waterfront

Picard Beach area

Calibishie village

Woodford Hill

Marigot Bay vicinity

Food & Dining

Dining options near Cabrits National Park are centered in Portsmouth, offering a mix of local Caribbean cuisine and international fare. The town features several casual restaurants serving fresh seafood, traditional Creole dishes, and tropical fruits, with most meals ranging from $8-25 USD. Popular local specialties include grilled fish, curry goat, and callaloo soup, often accompanied by rice and peas or breadfruit. Many establishments offer outdoor seating with views of Prince Rupert Bay, and several bars serve local Kubuli beer and rum punches. For a unique experience, some restaurants can arrange beachside dining or picnic lunches to take into the park.

When to Visit

The best time to visit Cabrits National Park is during Dominica's dry season from December to April, when rainfall is minimal and temperatures are comfortable for hiking and outdoor activities. This period offers the most reliable weather for snorkeling with excellent water visibility and calm sea conditions. The shoulder months of November and May can also be pleasant with fewer crowds and lower accommodation prices, though there's a slightly higher chance of rain showers. While the park can be visited year-round, the wet season from June to October brings higher humidity, frequent afternoon showers, and potential tropical weather systems, though morning visits are often still enjoyable.

Insider Tips

Visit during weekdays to avoid local weekend crowds and have the beaches and trails largely to yourself

Bring reef-safe sunscreen as the park's marine sanctuary prohibits harmful chemicals that damage coral reefs

Pack a picnic lunch as dining options within the park are extremely limited, and the scenic spots make for perfect outdoor dining

Things to Do in Cabrits National Park